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1.
Int J Public Health ; 67: 1604721, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36589476

RESUMO

Objectives: We aimed to understand the information architecture and degree of integration of mortality surveillance systems in Ghana and Peru. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using a combination of document review and unstructured interviews to describe and analyse the sub-systems collecting mortality data. Results: We identified 18 and 16 information subsystems with independent databases capturing death events in Peru and Ghana respectively. The mortality information architecture was highly fragmented with a multiplicity of unconnected data silos and with formal and informal data collection systems. Conclusion: Reliable and timely information about who dies where and from what underlying cause is essential to reporting progress on Sustainable Development Goals, ensuring policies are responding to population health dynamics, and understanding the impact of threats and events like the COVID-19 pandemic. Integrating systems hosted in different parts of government remains a challenge for countries and limits the ability of statistics systems to produce accurate and timely information. Our study exposes multiple opportunities to improve the design of mortality surveillance systems by integrating existing subsystems currently operating in silos.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Estatísticas Vitais , Humanos , Gana/epidemiologia , Peru/epidemiologia , Estudos Transversais , Pandemias
4.
Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica ; 35(3): 505-514, 2018.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30517488

RESUMO

Peru has a low coverage of deaths with a cause of death (54%) and a poor-quality registration of causes of death, as about 30% of causes of death are classified as poorly-defined or not very useful for the formulation of public policies. In response to these problems, the Ministry of Health, together with other government agencies, with the support of the Bloomberg Philanthropies "Data for Health Initiative," is implementing the National Death Registry Information System (SINADEF). The objective of this article is to describe the process of strengthening the mortality information system in Peru, focused on the implementation of SINADEF. The activities that have been carried out are described in the following areas: a) Management of the mortality information system, b) Process standardization, c) Use of information and communication technology, d) Coverage of deaths with medical certificate, e) Improvement of the quality of information, f) Development of studies, and g) Monitoring of processes. Since the implementation of SINADEF in August 2016 until July 2018, 28,407 users of the SINADEF application have been created and a total of 122,411 deaths have been registered. The quality of data recording, including the cause of death, has been improved, while low coverage of deaths with a cause of death still persists.


El Perú tiene una baja cobertura de defunciones con causa de defunción (54 %) y una mala calidad del registro de las causas de defunción, mas de 45 % de las causas de muerte se clasifican como mal definidas o poco útiles para la formulación de políticas públicas. En respuesta a estos problemas, el Ministerio de Salud, junto a otras agencias gubernamentales, con el apoyo de la Iniciativa Bloomberg "Información para la Salud" está implementando el Sistema Informático Nacional de Defunciones (SINADEF). El objetivo de este artículo es describir el proceso de fortalecimiento del sistema de información de la mortalidad en Perú, centrado en la implementación del SINADEF. Se describe las actividades que se vienen realizando en los siguientes ejes: a) Gestión del sistema de información de la mortalidad, b) Estandarización de procesos, c) Uso de tecnología de información y comunicación, d) Cobertura de las defunciones con certificación médica, e) Mejora de la calidad de la información, f) Desarrollo de estudios y g) Monitoreo de los procesos. Desde el inicio de la implementación del SINADEF, en agosto de 2016 hasta julio de 2018, se han creado 28 407 usuarios del aplicativo del SINADEF y se han registrado un total de 122 411 defunciones. Se ha mejorado la calidad del registro de los datos, incluyendo la causa de defunción, pero aún persiste la baja cobertura de defunciones con causa de muerte.


Assuntos
Atestado de Óbito , Sistemas de Informação/normas , Sistema de Registros/normas , Humanos , Peru , Melhoria de Qualidade , Estatísticas Vitais
5.
Rev. peru. med. exp. salud publica ; 35(3): 505-514, jul.-sep. 2018. ilus, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-1043267

RESUMO

El Perú tiene una baja cobertura de defunciones con causa de defunción (54 %) y una mala calidad del registro de las causas de defunción, mas de 45 % de las causas de muerte se clasifican como mal definidas o poco útiles para la formulación de políticas públicas. En respuesta a estos problemas, el Ministerio de Salud, junto a otras agencias gubernamentales, con el apoyo de la Iniciativa Bloomberg «Información para la Salud¼ está implementando el Sistema Informático Nacional de Defunciones (SINADEF). El objetivo de este artículo es describir el proceso de fortalecimiento del sistema de información de la mortalidad en Perú, centrado en la implementación del SINADEF. Se describe las actividades que se vienen realizando en los siguientes ejes: a) Gestión del sistema de información de la mortalidad, b) Estandarización de procesos, c) Uso de tecnología de información y comunicación, d) Cobertura de las defunciones con certificación médica, e) Mejora de la calidad de la información, f) Desarrollo de estudios y g) Monitoreo de los procesos. Desde el inicio de la implementación del SINADEF, en agosto de 2016 hasta julio de 2018, se han creado 28 407 usuarios del aplicativo del SINADEF y se han registrado un total de 122 411 defunciones. Se ha mejorado la calidad del registro de los datos, incluyendo la causa de defunción, pero aún persiste la baja cobertura de defunciones con causa de muerte.


Peru has a low coverage of deaths with a cause of death (54%) and a poor-quality registration of causes of death, as about 30% of causes of death are classified as poorly-defined or not very useful for the formulation of public policies. In response to these problems, the Ministry of Health, together with other government agencies, with the support of the Bloomberg Philanthropies «Data for Health Initiative,¼ is implementing the National Death Registry Information System (SINADEF). The objective of this article is to describe the process of strengthening the mortality information system in Peru, focused on the implementation of SINADEF. The activities that have been carried out are described in the following areas: a) Management of the mortality information system, b) Process standardization, c) Use of information and communication technology, d) Coverage of deaths with medical certificate, e) Improvement of the quality of information, f) Development of studies, and g) Monitoring of processes. Since the implementation of SINADEF in August 2016 until July 2018, 28,407 users of the SINADEF application have been created and a total of 122,411 deaths have been registered. The quality of data recording, including the cause of death, has been improved, while low coverage of deaths with a cause of death still persists.


Assuntos
Humanos , Sistemas de Informação/normas , Sistema de Registros/normas , Atestado de Óbito , Peru , Estatísticas Vitais , Melhoria de Qualidade
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